The homely adobe building on Third South just west of Main Street belonging
to the First Congregational Church of this city, popularly known as
Independence Hall, is one of the remarkable buildings of Utah.
It was the first crystallization in bricks and mortar of Gentile tendencies
in Salt Lake, social, religious and political. It was the point, if not
the seed, whence started the Christian churches and scores of connected
schools now among the most powerful influences affecting the destiny of
this territory." These words were written by Ovando James Hollister
(journalist and government appointee) sixteen years after the Congregational
Church was organized and Independence Hall was built.
On January 22, 1865, Rev. Norman McLeod preached his first sermon upstairs
in Daft Store where the Young Men's Literary Association held their meetings.
Church and Sunday School rapidly outgrew the rented quarlers and in less
than a year after McLeod's arrival, Independence Hall was built. The first
church services were held on November 26, 1865.
Being the only Gentile
church building for many years, it was made available to fraternal organizations
such as the Independent Order of Odd Fellows and the Masons, to young
people's conventions and teachers' organizations, and to political candidates
and causes. Free to all children, Congregational schools were conducted
there and in many locations throughout the territory.
Later
a magnificent
Romanesque church
was built of Kyune sandstone on the southeast corner of First South and
Fourth East during
Rev. J. Branard Thrall's nine-year pastorate.
During the pastorate of
Dr. Elmer I. Goshen (1903-1937), Salt Lake's first Boy Scout troop was formed, Alcoholics
Anonymous and a free employment service were begun in the church. Dr.
Goshen presented a liberal interpretation of the Bible with an apt application
to everyday life. This liberal Congregational tradition has been nurtured
by eight more pastors during this century including the current pastor,
Rev. Art Ritter.
More History >